CVE Catalog
Browse the latest Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) with CVSS scores, affected products, and next-gen risk scores.
DataTables HTML Escape Function Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the DataTables library versions prior to 1.11.3. The issue arises because the HTML escape entities function does not properly escape the contents of an array if one is passed, leading to potential injection of malicious scripts.
Apache HTTP Server mod_proxy Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability
A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the Apache HTTP Server's mod_proxy component. This vulnerability allows an attacker to craft a request that is forwarded to an arbitrary origin server of their choice. The issue affects Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.48 and earlier.
Vuelidate Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity Vulnerability Allowing ReDoS
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the Vuelidate library, specifically within the URL validation function of the @vuelidate/validators package. This vulnerability arises from inefficient regular expression processing, which can be exploited by providing crafted input that causes excessive CPU consumption. The issue has been fixed in version 2.0.4 of the @vuelidate/validators package.
Siemens SIPROTEC 5 Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in Siemens SIPROTEC 5 relays with CPU variants CP050, CP100, and CP300, all running versions prior to V8.80. The issue arises because received webpackets are not properly processed, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker with access to any Ethernet interface to send specially crafted packets that force the target device to restart.
Cloudflare OctoRPKI RPKI Validation Bypass Vulnerability Leading to BGP Hijacking
A vulnerability in Cloudflare's OctoRPKI RPKI validator, prior to version 1.3.0, allows any CA issuer in the RPKI to manipulate the validator into accepting an invalid VRP 'MaxLength' value. This manipulation causes RTR sessions to terminate, disrupting RPKI Origin Validation. As a result, networks relying on this validation, such as AS 13335 (Cloudflare), could inadvertently accept BGP routes that would normally be rejected due to RPKI invalidity. Furthermore, the resulting flapping of RTR sessions could create additional BGP routing instability, leading to availability issues.
Apple macOS TCC Privacy Preference Bypass Vulnerability
A permissions vulnerability in the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) framework of Apple macOS has been identified, allowing a malicious application to bypass privacy preferences. This issue is present in macOS Big Sur 11.4 and was actively exploited, according to Apple.
Apple iOS WebKit Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution
A buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified in the WebKit component of Apple iOS, specifically in versions 12.5.3 and prior. This vulnerability arises from improper memory handling, which can be exploited by processing maliciously crafted web content, leading to arbitrary code execution. There are reports suggesting that this issue may have been actively exploited.
Apple WebKit Memory Corruption Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution
A memory corruption vulnerability has been identified in the WebKit component of multiple Apple operating systems, including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS. This vulnerability arises from improper state management, which can be exploited by processing maliciously crafted web content, leading to arbitrary code execution. Notably, there are reports suggesting that this vulnerability may have been actively exploited in the wild.
Apple WebKit Integer Overflow Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution
An integer overflow vulnerability has been identified in the WebKit component of multiple Apple products, including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and Safari. This vulnerability arises from inadequate input validation, which can be exploited by processing maliciously crafted web content, leading to arbitrary code execution. The issue has been actively exploited in the wild.
Apple WebKit Storage Use-After-Free Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution
A use-after-free vulnerability has been identified in the WebKit Storage component of multiple Apple products, including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, and Safari. This vulnerability arises from improper memory management, which can be exploited by processing maliciously crafted web content, leading to arbitrary code execution. Notably, this issue may have been actively exploited in the wild.
Apple macOS Gatekeeper Bypass Vulnerability in System Preferences
A logic vulnerability has been identified in the System Preferences component of Apple macOS. This issue allows a malicious application to bypass Gatekeeper checks, which are designed to prevent the execution of untrusted software. The vulnerability arises from an unspecified logic issue that could be exploited to manipulate the state management of the application. It affects multiple versions of macOS, including Big Sur and Catalina.
Apple iOS WebKit Use-After-Free Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution
A use-after-free vulnerability has been identified in the WebKit component of Apple iOS. This issue affects iOS devices including the iPhone 5s, iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPad Air, iPad mini 2, iPad mini 3, and iPod touch (6th generation). The vulnerability arises from a memory corruption issue in the ASN.1 decoder, which was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. However, the vulnerability could still be exploited by processing maliciously crafted web content, leading to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of reports suggesting that this issue may have been actively exploited.
Apple iOS WebKit Memory Corruption Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution
A memory corruption vulnerability has been identified in the WebKit component of Apple iOS. This issue affects iOS devices including the iPhone 5s, iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPad Air, iPad mini 2, iPad mini 3, and iPod touch (6th generation). The vulnerability arises from improper state management, which can be exploited by processing maliciously crafted web content, leading to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of reports suggesting that this vulnerability may have been actively exploited.
Next.js Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability in Image Optimization API
A cross-site scripting vulnerability has been identified in Next.js, a React framework, affecting versions 10.0.0 prior to 11.1.0. The issue arises when the 'next.config.js' file includes an 'images.domains' array that allows user-provided SVGs. Instances deployed on Vercel or with a non-default 'images.loader' are not vulnerable.
Simply Gallery Blocks with Lightbox Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the WordPress plugin Simply Gallery Blocks with Lightbox, in versions through 2.2.0. This vulnerability allows users with low privileges to execute arbitrary script code within the application context. The issue arises from inadequate validation of image parameters in the metadata, particularly in the Lightbox feature.
WP Video Lightbox WordPress Plugin Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability has been identified in the WP Video Lightbox WordPress plugin, affecting versions prior to 1.9.3. The issue arises because the plugin does not properly escape the attributes of its shortcodes. This flaw allows users with a minimum role of contributor to execute cross-site scripting attacks.
ShareThis Dashboard for Google Analytics WordPress Plugin Reflected Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability has been identified in the ShareThis Dashboard for Google Analytics WordPress plugin, affecting versions prior to 2.5.2. The issue arises because the plugin fails to properly sanitize or escape the 'ga_action' parameter in the stats view before rendering it in an attribute. This vulnerability is triggered when the plugin is linked to a Google Analytics account, allowing an attacker to execute malicious scripts in the context of a logged-in administrator.
Apple Core Telephony Sandbox Bypass Vulnerability
A deserialization vulnerability in the Core Telephony framework of Apple iOS, macOS, and watchOS allows a sandboxed process to bypass sandbox restrictions. This issue was addressed with improved validation and is fixed in multiple Apple software updates. At the time of the release, Apple was aware of reports suggesting that this vulnerability may have been actively exploited.
Apple iOS and iPadOS Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution with Kernel Privileges
A buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified in Apple iOS and iPadOS, specifically in versions prior to 15.2. This vulnerability allows an application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. The issue arises from improper memory handling, which creates an opportunity for exploitation.
Apple WebKit Integer Overflow Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution
A vulnerability exists in the WebKit component of multiple Apple products, including iOS, iPadOS, macOS Monterey, tvOS, and watchOS. This vulnerability is an integer overflow that was introduced through the processing of maliciously crafted web content. The issue has been addressed with improved input validation. However, the vulnerability could be exploited to execute arbitrary code on the affected device.
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability in GPU Drivers Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution with Kernel Privileges
A vulnerability exists in the GPU drivers of Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Big Sur. This out-of-bounds write issue could enable a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. The vulnerability has been addressed with improved bounds checking. Notably, Apple is aware of reports suggesting that this vulnerability may have been actively exploited.
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Type Confusion Vulnerability Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution with Kernel Privileges
A type confusion vulnerability has been identified in the XNU component of Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS. This vulnerability may allow a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. It affects multiple versions of iOS, iPadOS, and macOS, including iOS 12.5.5, iOS 14.4, macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, and Security Update 2021-001 Mojave. Apple is aware of reports that an exploit for this issue exists in the wild.
Apple CoreGraphics Integer Overflow Vulnerability Leading to Arbitrary Code Execution
A vulnerability exists in the CoreGraphics component of multiple Apple products, including iOS 14.8, iPadOS 14.8, macOS Big Sur 11.6, and watchOS 7.6.2. This vulnerability arises from an integer overflow that was introduced with JBIG2 image processing. It allows for arbitrary code execution when a maliciously crafted PDF is processed. Apple has acknowledged reports of active exploitation of this vulnerability.
ReCaptcha Solver Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in ReCaptcha Solver version 5.7. When the extension receives a response from various captcha-solving services, including Anti-Captcha.com, RuCaptcha.com, 2captcha.com, DEATHbyCAPTCHA.com, ImageTyperz.com, and BestCaptchaSolver.com, the data is inserted into the DOM as HTML. This flaw allows these services to gain full control over the user's browser.
Amazon AWS CloudFront Weak Cipher Support Vulnerability
A vulnerability exists in Amazon AWS CloudFront's TLSv1.2_2019 security policy, which allows the use of ciphers TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 and TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384. These ciphers are considered weak by some security standards. While CloudFront offers a newer security policy, TLSv1.2_2020, that does not include these ciphers, it is not clear when or if this policy will be available to all users.
Sitecore File Upload Vulnerability Leading to Remote Code Execution
A vulnerability in Sitecore versions through 10.1, when the Update Center is enabled, allows remote authenticated users to upload arbitrary files. This could lead to remote code execution by accessing the uploaded .aspx file through the admin/Packages URL.
Next.js Open Redirect Vulnerability in Error Pages
A vulnerability allowing open redirects has been identified in Next.js versions 10.0.5 prior to 10.2.0 and 11.0.0 prior to 11.0.1, when using 'pages/_error.js' without 'getInitialProps' or with 'next export'. This issue does not affect Vercel deployments or those with 'pages/404.js'. The vulnerability arises from improperly handled path parsing, which could be exploited to redirect users from a trusted domain to an attacker's domain, potentially leading to phishing attacks.
jszip Prototype Pollution Vulnerability Leading to Denial-of-Service
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the jszip package, affecting versions prior to 3.7.0. The issue arises when a zip file is created with filenames that correspond to Object prototype values, such as __proto__ or toString. This manipulation results in an object with a altered prototype, which can disrupt normal functionality. The vulnerability can be exploited by crafting a zip file that includes these prototype-related filenames, causing the jszip library to process the file in a way that modifies the object's prototype and potentially leads to application errors or crashes.
Varnish Cache and Varnish Enterprise Request Smuggling Vulnerability in HTTP/2
A request smuggling vulnerability has been identified in Varnish Cache and Varnish Enterprise servers with HTTP/2 enabled. This issue allows attackers to bypass VCL authorization by sending POST requests with large Content-Length headers. The vulnerability affects Varnish Cache versions 5.x and 6.x prior to 6.5.2, as well as Varnish Enterprise 6.0.x prior to 6.0.8r3. The request smuggling can be exploited by sending crafted HTTP/2 requests that are not properly processed, potentially leading to unauthorized access or cache poisoning.
gRPC Swift Uncontrolled Recursion Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in gRPC Swift versions through 1.1.1. The issue arises in the HTTP2ToRawGRPCServerCodec component, where remote attackers can cause stack consumption and uncontrolled recursion by sending numerous small messages within a single HTTP/2 frame.
Auth0 Next.js SDK Reflected Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability has been identified in the Auth0 Next.js SDK, specifically in versions prior to and including 1.4.1. The issue arises in the callback handler, where an XSS payload can be injected through the 'error' query parameter. This payload is then processed as an error message, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Users of the SDK are affected unless they have implemented custom error handling that excludes the error message from being returned in an HTML response.
Shopware Cloud Storage Visibility Vulnerability Allowing Access to Private Files
A vulnerability in Shopware versions prior to 6.4.1.1 allows private files to be publicly accessible when stored with certain Cloud Storage providers, provided the hashed URL is known. This issue arises from incorrect visibility settings in the application's configuration. When using Amazon AWS for storage, public access to the bucket containing private files can exacerbate the problem.
elFinder Command Injection Vulnerability in PHP Connector
A command injection vulnerability has been identified in elFinder versions through 2.1.58. This issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the server via the PHP connector, even with minimal configuration. The vulnerability arises in the archive command, where the name parameter, although sanitized, can still be manipulated to include command execution arguments. Exploitation is possible by uploading a file, creating a zip archive with a crafted name that includes command injection payloads, and then executing the archive command.
WP Prayer WordPress Plugin Authenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability has been identified in the WP Prayer WordPress plugin, affecting versions prior to 1.6.2. The vulnerability allows authenticated users to submit prayer requests containing malicious JavaScript, which is then executed when the requests are displayed on the site. This issue arises because the plugin's input fields for prayer and praise requests lack proper validation, enabling the injection of XSS payloads.
Envoy HTTP/2 Metadata Map Assertion Failure Leading to Denial-of-Service
A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in Envoy version 1.14.0. When an empty METADATA map is sent in an HTTP/2 request, it triggers a reachable assertion, causing the application to crash. This issue is remotely exploitable.
ProtonMail Web Client Regular Expression Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the ProtonMail Web Client, specifically in versions prior to 3.16.60. This vulnerability arises from a regular expression that can be exploited to cause exponential backtracking, leading to a significant performance degradation. The issue occurs in the Autocrypt public key extraction process, where the regular expression improperly handles certain input patterns, allowing for crafted strings to disrupt normal operation.
WP-Buy WordPress Plugins Vulnerable to Arbitrary Plugin Installation and Activation via Low Privilege Users
A vulnerability exists in multiple WordPress plugins by WP-Buy, specifically in the Captchinoo, Google reCAPTCHA for Admin Login Page plugin, prior to version 2.4. Low privileged users can exploit this vulnerability using the AJAX action 'cp_plugins_do_button_job_later_callback' to install any plugin, including specific versions, from the WordPress repository. Additionally, the same AJAX action can be used to activate installed plugins, potentially leading to the exploitation of vulnerable plugins and more critical issues such as remote code execution.
WPBakery Page Builder Clipboard WordPress Plugin Missing Capability Checks Vulnerability
A vulnerability exists in the WPBakery Page Builder Clipboard WordPress plugin in versions prior to 4.5.8. An AJAX action registered by the plugin lacked proper capability checks, enabling low-privilege users, such as subscribers, to unauthorizedly update license options, including the license key and email.
WPBakery Page Builder Clipboard WordPress Plugin Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability has been identified in the WPBakery Page Builder Clipboard WordPress plugin, affecting versions prior to 4.5.6. The vulnerability arises from an AJAX action that lacked proper capability checks and data sanitization. This oversight allows low-privilege users (subscribers and above) to inject XSS payloads that are executed on all backend pages.
Amazon Web Services FreeRTOS Integer Overflow Vulnerability in Queue Creation
An integer overflow vulnerability has been identified in the kernel of Amazon Web Services FreeRTOS, affecting versions prior to 10.4.3. The issue arises in queue.c during the queue creation process.
Swiper Prototype Pollution Vulnerability
A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the Swiper package, specifically in versions prior to 6.5.1. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject properties into the Object prototype, potentially leading to unauthorized modifications that could be exploited within the application. The issue arises from the 'extendDefaults' function, which recursively merges objects without proper validation, allowing manipulation of the prototype chain.
Apple WebKit Universal Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
A universal cross-site scripting vulnerability has been identified in the WebKit component of Apple iOS, iPadOS, and watchOS. This issue arises from improper management of object lifetimes, allowing maliciously crafted web content to be processed in a way that could lead to cross-site scripting. The vulnerability has been reported to be actively exploited.
Apple WebKit Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
A logic vulnerability allowing remote code execution has been identified in the WebKit component of Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS. This issue arises from insufficient restrictions in the handling of web content, which could be exploited by a remote attacker. The vulnerability affects WebKitGTK, the version of WebKit used in GTK applications, including those on macOS and iOS. The flaw has been addressed in multiple Apple software updates, including macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 for Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 for Mojave, iOS 14.4, and iPadOS 14.4.
Apple WebKit Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
A logic vulnerability in the WebKit component of Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS was addressed with improved restrictions. This vulnerability allows remote code execution and could have been actively exploited. It affects WebKitGTK+ versions prior to 2.30.6, as well as several different components in WebKit, including the WebKit framework itself, which is used by Safari and other applications.
Apple Multiple Products Race Condition Vulnerability Allowing Privilege Escalation
A race condition vulnerability has been identified in multiple Apple products, including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS. This vulnerability allows a malicious application to elevate privileges. The issue arises from a race condition that was not properly managed, creating an opportunity for privilege escalation.
Netty Request Smuggling Vulnerability in HTTP/2 Content-Length Header Validation
A request smuggling vulnerability has been identified in Netty versions prior to 4.1.61.Final, specifically in the 'io.netty:netty-codec-http2' component. The issue arises because the content-length header is not properly validated when a single Http2HeaderFrame is used with the endStream flag set to true. This lack of validation can lead to request smuggling when the HTTP/2 request is proxied to a remote peer and converted to HTTP/1.1. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it follows a related issue (CVE-2021-21295) that was not fully addressed. Exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to smuggle requests by manipulating the content-length header, taking advantage of the improper handling of HTTP/2 streams during the conversion to HTTP/1.1.
MinIO Chunked Encoding Signature Verification Vulnerability Allowing MITM Modification
A vulnerability exists in MinIO, an open-source object storage service compatible with Amazon S3, prior to version RELEASE.2021-03-17T02-33-02Z. The issue allows for man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks by modifying request bodies that should have integrity protected by chunk signatures. In PUT requests using aws-chunked encoding, MinIO typically verifies signatures at the end of each chunk. However, this verification can be bypassed if the client sends a misleading chunk size that is significantly larger than the actual data. As a result, the server completes the request without checking the chunk signature, creating a potential security risk.
Wiki.js Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability in Code Blocks
A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability has been identified in Wiki.js versions prior to 2.5.190. This issue arises from mustache expressions in code blocks being processed by Vue during content injection, despite being enclosed within `<pre>` elements. A malicious user can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a wiki page that executes harmful JavaScript when viewed by others.
Varnish Modules Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in Varnish Modules versions prior to 0.17.1. When used with Varnish Cache version 6.5 or later, the 'header.append()' and 'header.copy()' functions can be exploited by remote attackers to trigger an assertion failure or NULL pointer dereference. This issue is not present in organizations that only use Varnish Cache, as the vulnerable 'header' vmod is only available with the separate varnish-modules package. The exploitation of this vulnerability can cause the Varnish Cache daemon to restart, leading to increased cache misses, reduced performance, and higher load on backend servers.
MinIO Object Storage Read-Only Policy Bypass Vulnerability
A vulnerability exists in MinIO, an open-source object storage service compatible with Amazon S3, prior to version RELEASE.2021-03-04T00-53-13Z. The issue allows users to bypass a readOnly policy by generating a temporary 'mc share upload' URL. This vulnerability affects all users of MinIO's multi-user feature.
