Microsoft Windows Server 2012
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
A vulnerability in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to gain elevated privileges locally. This issue arises from external control of file names or paths, which could be exploited to manipulate file handling in a way that increases the attacker's privileges.
Exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized privilege escalation, allowing a user to gain higher-level access or permissions than intended.
Users can apply the security update for this vulnerability, which is included in the July 2026 Monthly Rollup, available through the Microsoft Update Catalog. Specific update details can be found in the Microsoft Knowledge Base articles KB5099444, KB5099445, KB5099535, KB5101649, KB5099536, KB5099540, and KB5099538.
Our algorithm analyzes dozens of metrics to generate these 8 key vulnerability categories, which are then combined to calculate the overall risk score.