QEMU Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability in VMDK Image Processing

Vulnerability

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been identified in QEMU's VMDK image handling. This flaw allows a specially crafted VMDK file to be processed in a way that reads beyond the allocated memory buffer. The vulnerability could lead to a leak of 12 bytes of sensitive information or cause a denial-of-service condition by crashing the application.

Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability can cause a heap buffer over-read, leading to a segmentation fault or application crash. Additionally, the out-of-bounds read could leak sensitive information, such as cryptographic keys or personal data, which might be used in further attacks.

Reproduction

To reproduce this vulnerability, use QEMU with a VMDK disk image that has been crafted to exploit the out-of-bounds read condition. This can be done by creating a VMDK file that compresses grains in a way that triggers the vulnerability when parsed by QEMU.

Remediation

Users can apply the patch available in the QEMU development mailing list to address this vulnerability.

Added: Feb 19, 2026, 7:17 PM
Updated: Feb 19, 2026, 7:17 PM

Vulnerability Rating

Custom Algorithm
spread
6.8
impact
3.1
exploitability
5.8
remediation
0.0
relevance
3.1
threat
6.4
urgency
2.9
incentive
0.0

Our algorithm analyzes dozens of metrics to generate these 8 key vulnerability categories, which are then combined to calculate the overall risk score.