Linux Kernel BPF Data Pointer Management Vulnerability in Traffic Control Classification

Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's handling of Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) data pointers within the traffic control (TC) subsystem has been identified. This issue arises in the BPF classification actions, where the BPF program can inadvertently modify the TC socket buffer control block's drop reason. Such a modification triggers a warning related to the socket buffer's drop reason management, indicating a potential flaw in how BPF interacts with TC control structures. The vulnerability is present in the Linux kernel stable tree.

Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to improper management of socket buffer drop reasons, potentially causing unexpected behavior in network traffic handling and scheduling.

Reproduction

The vulnerability can be reproduced by using a BPF program that is attached to a traffic control classification action. The BPF program can be crafted to modify the 'drop_reason' field of the TC socket buffer control block. This modification will trigger a warning about the drop reason management, indicating that the BPF program has successfully exploited the vulnerability.

Remediation

Users can upgrade to the latest version of the Linux kernel where this vulnerability has been addressed. Instructions for upgrading the kernel can be found in the official Linux kernel documentation.

Added: Dec 16, 2025, 4:39 PM
Updated: Dec 16, 2025, 4:39 PM

Vulnerability Rating

Custom Algorithm
spread
9.0
impact
0.6
exploitability
4.3
remediation
7.7
relevance
1.4
threat
4.8
urgency
2.9
incentive
1.7

Our algorithm analyzes dozens of metrics to generate these 8 key vulnerability categories, which are then combined to calculate the overall risk score.