PowerDNS DNSdist DoH Double-Free Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Vulnerability

A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in PowerDNS DNSdist versions 1.9.0 prior to 1.9.8, when configured to provide DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) via the nghttp2 provider. An attacker can craft a DoH exchange that triggers a double-free memory error, causing DNSdist to crash and disrupt service. This vulnerability does not affect PowerDNS DNSdist 1.9.9 or versions prior to 1.9.0.

Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability leads to a crash of the DNSdist service, causing a denial-of-service condition.

Remediation

Users are advised to upgrade to PowerDNS DNSdist version 1.9.9. Alternatively, the h2o provider can be used temporarily until the upgrade is completed.

Added: Jun 9, 2025, 7:46 PM
Updated: Jun 9, 2025, 7:46 PM

Vulnerability Rating

Custom Algorithm
spread
3.4
impact
2.5
exploitability
8.3
remediation
8.3
relevance
0.0
threat
0.0
urgency
2.9
incentive
10.0

Our algorithm analyzes dozens of metrics to generate these 8 key vulnerability categories, which are then combined to calculate the overall risk score.